HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance - 9814-1995 - Amending Chapter 18 Code Of Ordinances Juvinile Curfew. - 06/22/1995II
First Reading
June 22, 1995
Item 127
Second Reading
July 13, 1995
Item #8
ORDINANCE NO. _9_81_4 __
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 18 OF THE CODE OF ORDINANCES
OF THE CITY OF LUBBOCK, TEXAS, WITH REGARD TO SUB-MINORS' CURFEW
BY AMENDING THE POLICE PROCEDURES CONTAINED THEREIN TO REFLECT
CHANGES IN STATE LAW CHANGING THE TERM "SUB-MINOR" TO "JUVENILE";
CHANGING THE TERM 'SUB-MINOR" TO "JUVENILE"; PROVIDING FOR A
PERIODIC REVIEW; PROVIDING A PENALTY; PROVIDING A SAVINGS CLAUSE;
AND PROVIDING FOR PUBLICATION.
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that there has been an increase in juvenile
violence and juvenile crime in the City of Lubbock; and
WHEREAS, the crimes being committed by juveniles include serious offenses such
as murders, drive-by shootings, drug-related offenses and gang-related activities; and
WHEREAS, the City Council believes that creation of a juvenile curfew processing
center to reunite juveniles held for curfew violation with their parents would serve to
alleviate the problem. by insuring the juveniles, parents and responsible officials have
communication about any problems that may exist with regard to such juveniles; and
WHEREAS, the Legislature has approved the use of such temporary juvenile curfew
processing centers by passage ofHB 327, effective on May 31, 1995; and
WHEREAS, it is believed that establishment and use of such a facility with the
assistance of citizen volunteers and professional personnel will reduce crime and will be in
the interest of the public health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the City of Lubbock;
NOW THEREFORE:
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF LUBBOCK:
SECTION 1. THAT the term. "sub-minor" be changed to read 'juvenile" in Chapter
18 and in any other place that it may appear in the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Lubbock.
SECTION 2. THAT Section 18-51 of the Code of Ordinances, City ofLubbock,
Texas, is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 18-51. Police procedures.
(a) A Lubbock police officer, upon finding or having his or her
attention called to any juvenile in or on a public place or in or on the premises
of a business establishment in prima facie violation of this division, may take
the juvenile into custody. Such juvenile may be transported to a Juvenile
i:
Curfew Processing Office designated by the City of Lubbock Police Chief.
Upon arrival at the Juvenile Curfew Processing Office, a parent, legal
guardian or other responsible adult shall be immediately notified to pick up
such juvenile at the Juvenile Curfew Processing Office. A police officer taking
a juvenile into custody shall also have discretion to release such juvenile to a
parent, legal guardian or other responsible adult under circumstances deemed
appropriate by the officer. A police officer also may issue a warning notice to
the juvenile in accordance with Section 52.01 of the Texas Family Code and
order such juvenile to go directly and promptly to his or her home. Delinquent
conduct or conduct indicating a need for supervision under Sections 51.03 and
52.01 of the Texas Family Code shall be handled in accordance with
applicable provisions of the Family Code pertaining to such conduct and
juveniles in prima facie violation of such provisions may not be taken to the
City's Curfew Processing Facility
(b) Upon picking up a juvenile in custody, said parent, legal
guardian or other responsible adult may be questioned about the circumstances
of such activity by the juvenile. This is intended to permit ascertainment,
under constitutional safeguards, of relevant facts, and to centralize
responsibility for accurate, effective, fair, impartial and uniform enforcement
and recording, thus making available experienced supervisory personnel, the
best of facilities, and, if required, referral to social agencies equipped to
handle family problems that may be disclosed by investigation. In the absence
of convincing identification, a police officer on the street may use his or her
best judgment in determining age. Police procedures shall be constantly
refined in the light of experience, and changes herein may be made on the
basis of such experience.
(c) In any event, a police officer shall within twenty-four (24)
hours file a written report on the juvenile incident or shall participate to the
extent possible in the preparation and filing of such a report by his supervisor.
(d) When a parent, legal guardian or other responsible adult has
come to take charge of a juvenile and the appropriate information has been
received, the juvenile shall be released to the custody of the parent, legal
guardian or other responsible adult. If a parent, legal guardian or other
responsible adult cannot be located or fails to take charge of the juvenile, then
the juvenile shall be released to appropriate authorities. However, the Police
Department shall have the discretion to refuse to release a juvenile to an adult
other than the parent or legal guardian of the juvenile.
(e) A juvenile may not be held at the Juvenile Curfew Processing
Office for more than six hours. During such time, the following procedures
shall be observed.
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1) The office must be an unlocked, multipurpose area that is not
designated, set aside, or used as a secure detention area or part
of a secure detention area;
2) the juvenile may not be secured physically to a cuffing rail,
chair, desk, or stationary object.
3) the juvenile may not be held longer than necessary to
accomplish the purposes of identification, investigation,
processing, release to parents, guardians or custodians, and
arrangement of transportation to school or court;
4) the office may not be designated or intended for residential
purposes; and
5) the juvenile must be under continuous visual supervision by a
peace officer or other person during the time the juvenile is in
the juvenile curfew processing office;
SECTION 3. lHAT Section 18-55 of the Code of Ordinances of the City of
Lubbock, Texas, is hereby amended to read as follows:
Sec. 18-55. Continuing evaluation.
This ordinance, which is codified as Division 3 of Chapter 18, shall be
reviewed every third year prior to May 31 of such year as required by Section
370.002 of the Local Government Code. The first review shall be conducted no later
than May 31, 1998, and every third year thereafter. Such review shall be conducted
following a public hearing upon the need to continue the ordinance and the City
Council shall have the option to continue, abolish or modify the ordinance based upon
their review of the ordinance's effects on the community and on the problems the
ordinance is intended to remedy.
SECTION 4. 1HA T violation of any provision of this Ordinance shall be deemed a
misdemeanor punishable by a fme in accordance with section 1-4 of the Code of Ordinances
of the City of Lubbock, Texas.
SECTION 5. 1HAT should any paragraph, section, sentence, phrase, clause or word
of this Ordinance be declared unconstitutional or invalid for any reason, the remainder of this
Ordinance shall not be affected thereby.
SECTION 6. 1HA T the City Secretary is hereby authorized and directed to cause
publication of the descriptive caption of this Ordinance as an alternative method of
publication provided by law.
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AND IT IS SO ORDERED.
Passed by the City Council on first reading this 22nd day of ___ J;_;u __ n __ e __ _;, 1995.
Passed by the City Council on sec
ArrEST:·.
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APPROVED AS TO CONTENT:
flald G. Vandiver,
First Assistant City Attorney
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THE STATE OF TEXAS
COUNTYOF B
Before m · a ota 1 Public in and for Lubbock County, Texas on this day
personally appear · .-fill"" . . . of the Southw:stern Newspa-
pers Corporation, publishers of the Lubbock Avalanche-Jou:nai-M~rnmg, and Sunday, who bemg by me dulr
sworn did depose and say that s · <!Gewsparr ~ubhshed contmuously for more than fifty-two weeks pn-
or to the first insertion of this Ci · -C.
LUBBOCK AVALANCHE-JOURNAL
Southwestern Newspaper Corporation
I I
Subscribed and sworn to before me thi .... s __ _..;.·_.J.,__
FORM5S.10