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HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance - 575-1937 - Traffic Ordinance Regulating Traffic, Defining Terms, ETC - 11/15/1937I . I 11-15-1931- 12-09-1931 ORDINANCE NO. 57 S I jAN ORDINANCE TO BE KNOWN AS "TRAFFIC ORDINANCE", REGULATING f KEHIOULAR AND .P.EDESTRIAN TRAFFIC, DEFINING CERTAIN TERMS, REQUIRING OBEDIENCE TO ,TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES AND LAWFUL ORDERS OF CITY POLICEMEN; PROHIBITING DISPLAY OF UNAUTHORIZED SIGNS, SIGNALS AND MARKINGS AND THE INTERFERENCE WITH OFFICIAL TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES; PROVIDING FOR RIGHT OF WAY RULES; PROHIBITING THE EQ.UIP.MENT OF CERrrAIN VEHICLES WITH EMERGENCY SIGNALS; PROHIBITING MOTOR VEHICLE TO STAND UNATTENDED UNDER CERTAIN CON- DITIONS; PROHIBITING THE DRIVING OF A VEHICLE UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS; REGULATING VEHICLES LOADING WITH NIATERIAL EXTENDING BEYOND THE REAR OF SUCH VEHICLE; PROHIBITING THE CROSSING OF FIRE HOSE; PROHIBITING THE THROWING OF NAILS, WIRE, GLASS, ~ANS, ETC. IN THE STREET; REQUIRING CERTAIN VEHICLES TO BE EQUIPPED WITH LAMPS AND/OR LIGHTS; PRESCRIBING RULES AND REGULATIONS IN ACCIDENTS AND NEGLIGENT COLLISIONS; PRESCRIBING RULES AND REGULATIONS FOR PEDESTRIANS; REGULATING MOVING VEHICLES AND PROVIDING SAFETY ZONES, AND PROHIBITING BOARDING AND ALIGHTING FROM ANY MOVING VEHICLE AND PROHIBITING THE RIDING ON OUTSIDE OF MOTOR VEHICLE; PROHIBITING THE DRIVING THROUGH A SAF.ETYZONE; REQUIRING MOTOR VEHICLES TO BE E~UIPPED WITH HEADLIGHTS AND CERTAIN SAFETY ~UIP:MENT; AUTHORIZING CITY COMMISSION TO DESIGNATE SAFETY, ~UIET AND SICK ZONES AND THE PLACE FOR THE LOCATION OF SIGNS AND SIGNALS; REGULATING AND DESIGNATING THE PLACE FOR LOADING AND UNLOADING PASSENGERS ON AND FROM BUSSES; PROHIBITING THE PAINT- ING AND MARKING OF STREETS AND THE ERECTION OF SIGNS PROEIBITING PARKING; PROHIBITING THE PARKING OF A VEHICLE WHICH EXTENDS MORE THAN 20 FEET INTO THE STREET; .R~uUJ:Jt.TJ;JqG. THE USE OF VEHICLES ~UIPPED WITH RADIO, LOUD SPEAKER OR SOUND DEVICE FOR ADVERTISING. PURPOSES; PROHIBITING THE USE OF LOUD SPEAKER OR AMPLIFIER FOR ADVERTISING AND ENTERTAINING PURPOSES; PROHIBITING THE USE OF BRASS BANDS AND ORCHESTRAS ON SIDEWALKS AND STREETS FOR ADVERTISI·NG; PROVIDING FOR THE ENFORCEMENT OF THIS ORDINANCE; PROVIDING THAT THIS ORDIN- ANCE SHALL NOT REPEAL PARKING METER ORDINANCE; REPEALING ALL ORDINANCES IN CONFLICT HEREWITH; PRESCRIBING THE PENALTY FOR VIOLATION OF THIS ORDINANCE; AND PROVIDiNG FOR UNCONSTITUTIONALITY CLAUSE. BE IT BBBILDD BY THE CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF LUBBOCK AS BOLLOWS: TRAFFIC REGULATIONS ARTICLE I. WORDS AND PHRASES DEFINED The following words and phrases~ when used in this Ordinance, shall, for the purpose of this ordinance, have the meaning respectively ascribed to them: ALLb~: Any street _ as herein defined having no regular or official name other than "alley" of 20 feet or less in width. AUTHORIZEu EM~~~~NCY V~HIC~~: Vehicles of the Pire uepart- ment, police vehicles and such Rmbulances and emergency vehicles of municipal departments of public service corporations as are designated or authorized by the City of Lubbock. BUSINE~S VISTRICT: ~he territory contiguous to and including a street, roadway or highway when fifty per cent or more of the frontage thereon for a distance of 300 feet or more is occupied by buildings in use for business. CROS~-WALKS: That portion or a street, roadway or highway ordinarily included within the elongation or connection of the lateral lines of sidewalks at intersections. Any portion of a st~eet, roadway or highway distinctly indicated for pedestrians crossing by lines or other markings on the surface. CURH: The edge of a street, roadway or highway. DOUBLE PARK; The standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, upon a street, roadway or highway in rear of a vehicle parked with the front end to the curb of said street, roadway or highway, or along side of a vehicle parked parallel with the curb of said street, roadway or highway. DRlV~: Every person who drives or is in actual physical control of a vehicle or assumes control of a vehicle. INTERS~CTiu~: The area embraced within the elongation or con- nection of the lateral curb lines, or if none, then the lateral boundary lines of two or more streets, roadways or highways which join one another at, or approximately at right angles, or the area within which vehicles traveling upon different streets, roadways or highways joining at any .~ . other angle may come in conflict where one such street, roadway or high- way crosses the other. LIMIT L!N~~; ~ounaaries of parking areas, loading zones, safety or danger zones, cross-walks and lines marked for the purpose of excluding traffic and parking. MOTOR V~HI~~: Every vehicle which is self-propelled. NEuL~GENC~: Negligence is the want of such care end caution as a person of ordinary prudence would use under like circumstances. OFFICIAL TIME: Whenever certain hours are named herein, they shall mean uentral ~tandard Time. OFFICIAL TRAFFIC GvNTROL DEV1U~~: All signs, signals, mark• ings and devices not inconsistent with this ordinance, placed or erected by authority of the 01 ty of Lubbock for the purpose ot regulating, dir-· ecting, warning or guiding tra1'.f1e. TRAFF~u tiiUNAL: Any device, whether manually, electrically or meChanically operated, by which traffic is alternately directed to stop and to proceed. OP~RAToR: Any person in control of or who assumes control of any kind of vehicle. OWNER: Any person, firm, co-partnership, association or cor- poration, who holds the legal title of a vehicle, or who has the legal right of possession thereof, or the legal right of control of said vehicle. PARK: The standing of a vehicle, whether occupied or not, otherwise than temporarily for the purpose of and while actually engaged in loading or unloading. PEDESTRIAN: Any person afoot. PER~ON: Every natural person, firm, co-partnership, associa- tion or corporation. POLIC~ OFFlC~tt:Every officer of the municipal police depart- ment or any officer authorized to direct or regulate traffic~ or to make arrests for violations of vrdinances of the uity of Lubbock and the Laws of the State of Texas. PRIVAT~ ROAD OR DRIV~ WAY: Every way or place in private ownership and used tor vehicular travel by the owner and those having ex- pressed or implied permission from the owner, but not by other persons, 2. ... and not open to the use of the public for purposes or vehicular traffic. PUBLIC PLAuE: A place where people are assembled or to which people commonly resort for purposes of business~ amusement, recreation or other lawfUl purposes, and for the purpose of this ordinance, the term "Public Place" shall include all streets and alleys within the cor- porate limits of the City of Lubbock. RESID~T DJ.ST.tUCT: The territory contiguous to and including a street, roadway or highway not comprising a bus !ness district, when the property on such street, roadway or highway for a distance of 300 feet or more is more than fifty per cent improved with dwellings used for resident . purposes. R~G~T-vF-WAY: The privilege of the immediate use of a street~ roadway or highway. SAb~~Y ~uNM: Area or space officially set apart within a street, roadway or highway for the exclusive use of pedestrians, and which is protected or is so marked or indicated by adequate signa as to be elearly visible at all times while set apart as a safety zone. SID~WALKS: That portion of a street between the curb lines, and the lateral lines of a street, roadway or highway, and maintained for the use of pedestrians. SLOW S~tiNS: This term as herein used shall be held to mean signs bearing upon their face the word "Slow". TRAFFlG: By this term is meant pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, vehicles or other conveyances, either singly or together, while using any street, roadway or hignway for purpodes of traffic. VEH!C~: Every device in, upon or by which any person or pro- perty is or may be transported or drawn upon a street, roadway or highway. ARTICLE II. nE~UIR~ OBEDIE~CE TO T~A~F~u R~UULATIONS. Section 1. Required obedience to traffic vrdinance: It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to do any act forbidden, or fail to perform any act required by this vrdinance. Section 2. Obedience to Police: It Shall be unlawful for any person to wilfully fail or retuse to comply with any lawful order or direction, whether given in person or by means of fixed or audible signals of a police officer, or in the event of a fire or other emergency, or any member of the fire or police department. s. Section 3. Exemptions to authorized emergency vehicles: The provisions of this ordinance regulating the operation, parking and standing of vehicles, shall apply to authorized emergency vehicles as de- fined in this ordinance except as follows: A driver when operating any such vehicle in an emergency, except when otherwise directed by a polio~ officer, may (1) Park or stand, notwithstanding the provisions of this ordinance; (2) Exceed the speed limit, provided however, no ambulance shall at any time exceed 40 miles per hou~; and (3) Disregar~ regulations governing direction of movement or turning in ape cirted directions so long as this 1 a done in a careful manner so as not to indanger life or property. Section 4: Regulations: Every person propelling any push cart or riding a bicycle or an animal upon a street, roa'dway or highway, and every person driving any animal-drawn vehicle, shall be subject to the provisions or this ordinance applicable to the driver of any vehicle, ex- cept those provisions of this ordinance, Which by their very nature can have no application. Ali'l'.lCLE III. O~D~ENv~ To TRA~~C Cv~TRvL D~V.lO~S Section 1. Obedience to vfticial Traffic Control Devices: The driver of any vehicle shall obey the instructions of any police officer of the City of Lubbock, control devices placed in accorda~e with the traffic ordinances or by authority of the City of Lubbock, unless otherwise directed by a police officer, subject to the exceptions granted the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle in this ordinance. Section 2. Obedience to no-turn signs and Turning Markers: Whenever authorized signs are erected indicating that no right or left or "u" turn is permitted, no driver of a vehicle shall dis- obey the directions of any such sign, and when authorized marks or other indications are placed within an intersection indicating the course to be traveled by vehicles turning thereat, no driver of a vEhicle shall disobey the directions of such signs, marks or other indications. Section 3. ~uiet Zone: (a) Whenever authorized signs are erected in a quiet zone or sick zone, no person operating a motor vehicle within any such zone shall sound the horn or other warning device of said vehicle except in an emergency. (b) All the otreets, avenues and alleys adjacent to the pre- mises of any hospital in the City of Lubbock is hereby created and estab- lished as a quiet zone. Section 4. Traffic ~ontrol Signal Legend: Whenever traffic is controlled by trarfic control signals exhibiting the words "go", 11-i&'tlbles1 or "Stop", or exhibiting different colored lights successively, the fo~lowing colors only shall be used, and said terms and lights shall indicate as follows: (a) Green alone or "aott: When the signal is a green light or the word "uo", v ehicular traf'fic facing the signal may proceed straight through or turn right or left, unless a sign at such place prohibits either or both such turns. tlUt vehicular traffic shall yield the right of way to other vehicles and to pedestrians lawfully within the intersection at the time such signal is exhibited. Pedestrians approaching the intersection may proceed across tne street, roadway or highway within any marked or un- marked c~oss-walk in the direction vehicular traffic is permitted to travel. ~ Xellew e:lone 01" 0 0atttion°. Wfieft tlfl:e BigR&l is a ,.allow H@:R.t or the woPCI "Csut1o:g,11 ·.vheu shown !olloWlng or overlapping the green Hght or t ,ae "so" signal, weeielilAI" eraft1c fae1ng the s1gR&Il &Bell "'"'8top before anter1llg the nea:re-st ePoaswwalk at the intepaee"W...o.n.. Pe4esi:rians J'l"Oeeedi!lg in the direction of or approaching wee aigaal shall remain on the ca:xhw (j) Red alone or "Stop": When the signal is a red light or the word "Stop", vehicular traffic facing the signal shall stop before en- tering the nearest cross-walk at an intersection, or at such other point as may be indicated by a clearly visible line, aDi shall remain standing until the green light or the word "Go" is shown alone. When sign reading "right turn on red", vehicular traffic may turn right on red signals, but only after having first come to a complete stop at the nearest cross-walk before entering the intersection, and then only when such right turn does not interfere with pedestrians or other traffic. (~) Pedestrians must stop on red light or "Stop" signa~: No pedestrian proceeding in the directi~n of or approaching such signal shall enter the street, roadway or highway as long as saia light is red or the wora "stop" is visible. Section 5. Display of unauthorized signs~ signals or markings: 5. It shall be unlawful for any person to place, maintain or display upon or in view or any street, roadway or highway any unauthorized sign, signal, marking or device, which purports to be or is an imitation of or resembles an official traffic control device, or which attempts to direct the movement or traffic, or which hides from view or interre~ with the e~ctiveness of any official traffic control device or signal, and no person shall place or maintain, nor shall any public authority per- mit upon any street, roadway or highway within the City limits of the City of Lubbock, a~ traffic sign or signal bearing thereon any commercial advertising. This shall not be deemed to prohibit the erection upon pri- vate property adjacent to a street, roadway or highWay of signs giving useful directional information, and or a type that cannot be mistaken for official signs. Every such prohibited sign, signal or marking is hereby declared to be a public nuisance, and the Gity o.f Lubbock is hereby em- powered to remove the same or cause it to be removed Without notice. Section s. Interference with official traffic control devices: No per son s ha 11, without lawfUl au thor! ty, at tempt to or 1n fact, alter, deface, injure, knock down or remove any official traffic control device, sign or signal, or any inscription, seal or insignia there- on or any other part thereor. ART.u;u; IV. STu~~TANDlNu AND PARKING Section 1. rrohibiting parking in certain places: When signs prohibiting parking are erected on any street, roadway or highway, no person shall park a vehicle in any such designated place. Section 2. No stopping or parking near hazardous or congested places: When signs are erected or curbs painted upon approach to hazardous or congested places, indicating no parking, no person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle in any such designated place. Section 3. rrohibiting parking adjacent to Schools when official signs or markings forbid: When signs are erectea or curbs are paintea, indicating no parking upon either slue of the streets adjacent to any school property, no person sh.al1 park a vehicle in any such designated place. Sect~on 4. All night parking prohibited: ~ tt..? No person -.ee,r plijlitiltli vn: an:IUI'itftOJ •La shal7parked i v.ehicle on any paved street f::ar.r a pe!'i:od: of tme longer +.tran 60 m1IIUt~s between the hours of 2 A. M. and 6 A. M. Section 5. Unlawful parking: No person shall stand or ·park a vehicle, and no owner shall permit or suffer any vehicle belonging to such owner to stand or he parked upon any street, roadway or highway for the purpose of {1) displaying it for sale, and (2) washing, greasing or repairing such vehicle, except repairs necessitated by an emergency. Section 6. Using vehicles for primary purpose or advertising prohibited: No person shall operate or park on any street, roadway or highway, any vehicle, and no owner shall suffer or permit any vehicle be- longing to such owner to be operated or parked for the primary purpose of advertising. Section?. Stopping, standing or parking prohibited in specified places: No person shall stop, stand or park a vehicle, except when necessary to avoid cont•lict with other traffic, or in compliance with the direction of a police orficer or traffic control device, in any of the following places: {a) On a sidewalk; \(b) In front of a public or private drive way; (c) ntthin an intersection; (d) Within 5 feet of a :fire hydrant; (e) On a cross-walk; (f) Within 4 feet or a cross walk at an intersection; (g) Within 10 teet of a drive way entranee to any fire sta- tion and on the side of a street opposite the entrance to any fire station within 25 feet or said entrance; (h) Along side of or opposite any street, roadway or highway excavation or oostruction, when such stopping, standing or parking would obstruct and impede the movement of traffic; ~) On the roadway siae of any vehicle stopped or parked 7. at the edge or curb or a street, roadway or highway; (~) At any place where OI'ficial signs prohibit stopping; ur) Upon any street, roadway or highway or at any place thereon at any time when signs are painted on the curb or erected, showing a loaning zone, except it be for the purpose of loading or unloading as herein provided. <!) No person shall move a vehicle not ownea by such person into any such prohibited area or away from a place where it is lawfully parked. Section a. Driving through processions: No driver or a vehicle shall drive between the vehicles cam- prising a funeral procession while it is in motion. Section 9. Limitation on turning around: It shall be unlawful for any person to turn a vehicle so as to proceed in the opposite direction, except where said street, roadway or highway is crossed or makes intersection with another street, roadway or highway. Section 10. Limitation on backing: It shall be unlawful for a driver of a vehicle to back the same into an intersection. Section 11. Emerging from ana entering into alley or pri- vate driveway: The driver of a vehicle emerging from an alley, driveway or . building shall stop such vehicle 1mmeaiately prior to driving onto a side walk or into the sidewalk area extending across any alley-way, and upon entering the street, roadway or highway, shall yield the right-of-way to all vehicles approaching on said roadway, highway or street. Section 12. Emerging from and entering into alley or pr1- vate drive way: Any vehicle emerging from an alley, private drive-way or building within any business district shall make a right hand turn, except garbage vehicles, which may proceed straight ahead. It shall be unlawfUl and an orfense to make a left hand turn upon emerging from any alley, drive- way or building within a business district. Section 13. Vehicles shall not be driven on the sidewalk: It shall be unlawful for a driver of a vehicle to arive across a. .. ' .... or upon any sidewalk area, except at a ~ rmanent or temporary driveway. Section 14: Attaching to moving vehicles prohibited: It shall be unlawful for any person riding upon any bicycle1 motorcycle, coaster, sled, roller skates or any vehicle of any kind, to attach the same or himself to any moving vehicle upon any street, roadway or highway. Section 15. Riding on rtandlebars prohibited: The operator or a motorcycle or bicycle, when used on a street, roadway or highway, shall not carry any other perso.n upon the handle- bars, frame or tank of any such vehicle, nor shall any person so ride upon any such vehicle. Section 16. Use of Coasters, Roller Skates and Similar Devices Restricted: No person upon Roller skates or riding on or by means of any coaster1 toy vehicle, or similar device shall go upon any street, road- way or highway, except while crossing a street, roadway ar highway at a c.ross-walk. Section 17. Prohibiting Intoxicated Person from Driving Motor Vehicle. It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to drive or operate a motor vehicle upon any street, roadway or highway or alley within the limits of the City of Lubbock while such person is intoXicated from the immoderate use of spiritous, vinous and malt liquors. Section 18. Reckless Driving Prohibited: It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to drive any vehicle on any street, roadway, highway or alley within the city limits of the City of Lubbock in such a manner as to indicate either a willful or wanton disregard for the safety of other persons or property. Section 19. Speed Limited to Twenty Miles per Hourl It shall be unlawful for any person to drive or operate a motor vehicle upon any street, roadway or highway in the city limits of the City of Lubbock at a greater rate of speed than 20 miles per hour. Section 20. Requir~ng vehicles to be Driven on Right Side of Street: The driver or operator of any vehicle shall drive the same upon the right half of the street, roadway or highway except: 9. • . ... (a) When overtaking and passing another vehicJ.e proceeding in the same direction, as made and provided by the Laws of the State of Texas governing such movement. (b) When the right half of a street, roadway or highway is closed to traffic while under construction or repair. Section 21. Regulating the passing of vehicle traveling in opposite direction: The drivers of vehicles proceeding in opposite directions shall pass each other on the right. Each driver shall give to the other at least one-half of the main traveled portiond such street, roadway or high- way they are driving on. Section 22. Regulating the passing of an overtaken vehicle:. The !'ollowing rules shall govern the overtaking and passing of vehicles proceeding in the same direction, subject to the limitations~ exceptions and rules hereinafter stated: (a) The driver of a vehicle overtaking another vehicle pro- ceeding in the same direction, shall pass to the left, and at a safe dis- tance, and shall not again drive to the right side of the street, roadway or highway until he has cleared the overtaken vehicle a distance of ~ot less than 12 feet. · (b) When overtaking ani passing on the right is permitted, the driver of an overtaken vehicle shall give way to the rlght in favor of the overtaking vehicle, and shall not increase the speed of his vehicle until completely passed by the overtaking vehicle. Section 23. Regulating the passing of an overtaken vehicle: No vehicle shall be driven to the left side of the center of the street, roadway or highway in overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction unless such left side is clearly visible, and is free of on"coming trarfic for a sufficient aistance ahead to permit such overtaking and passing to be completely made without interfering with the safe operation of any vehicle approaching from the opposite dir- ection. In every such case, the overtaking vehicle must return to the right hand side of the roadway before coming within 75 feet of any vehicle approaching from the opposite direction. right: Section 24. Prohibiting the Passing of a Vehicle on the No vehicle shall, in overtaking and passing another vehicle, 10. pass the overtaken vehicle on the righ t. Section 2~ Turning at Intersections: The driver of a vehicle intending to turn at an intersection shall do so as follows: (a) Both the approach for a right turn and a right turn shall be made as close as practicable to the right band curb or edge of the street, roadway or highway. Intention of executing a right turn shall be announced by hand signals prior to executing such turn by extending th3 left arm outward and upward. (b) The approach for a left turn shall be made 1n that por-. tion of the right halr of the roadway nearest the center line thereof and after entering the intersection, the let't turn shall be naae so as to leave the intersection to the right of the center line of the street, roadway or highway being entered. lntention of executing a left turn shall be announced by hand signal prior to executing such turn by extending the left arm outward. {c) operators signals: No operator of a vehicle shall suddenly start or stop or attempt to turn without first giving a suitable signal as herein provided and in such a manner as to appraise others who might be affected by his actions. The signal for stopping shall be given by extending the left arm outward and downward. Section 26. nuta Turn prohibited: It shall be unlawf'u.l for any driver of a vehicle to make a "u" turn at any intersection where there are official signs prohibiting the making of "u" turns. Section 2?. Prohibiting motor vehicles traveling in the same direction from passing at intersections: It shall be unlawfUl for the driver or any motor vehicle to pass any motor vehicle traveling in the same direction at any street interM section within the corporate limits of the City of Lubbock • .ARTICLK VI. RIGHT OF WAY RULt;S Section 1. Vehicles approaching or entering Intersections: (a) The driver of a vehicle approaching an intersection shall yield the right or way to a vehicle which has entered the intersection rram a different street, roadway or highway. (b) When two vehicles enter an intersection from dirferent 11. streets, roadways or highways at the same ttme, the driver of the vehicle on the left shall yield the right of way to the other. Section 2. Vehicles Turning Let't at lntersections: The driver of a vehicle within an intersection intending to turn to the lef't shall yield the right of way to any vehicle approaching from the op posite direction, which is within the intersection, or so close thereto as to constitute an immediate hazard, but said driver having so yielded and having given a signal when aDd as required by this Ordinance, may make such left turn, and the drivers of all other vehicles approaching the intersection from said opposite direction shall yield the right of way to the vehicle making the left turn. Section 3. Operation ot· Vehicles on approach of authorized Emergency Vehicles: Upon the approach or an authorized emergency vehicle and the driver is giving audible signals by sirens or bells, the driver of every other vehicle shall yield the rigbt of way, and shall immediately drive to a portion parallel to ana as close to the right hand edge or curb of the street, roadway or highway, clear of any intersection, and .shall stop and remain in such position until the authorized emergency vehicle has passed, except when otherwise airected by a police officer. This section shall not operate to relieve the driver of an authorized emergency vehicle from the duty to drive with due regard tor the safety of all persons using the streets, roadways or highways. ARTILiU!: VII. MISCELLANEOuS Run;s Section 1. ~ehicles not to be equipped with l:!tnergency Signals: It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, co-partnership, association or corporation to operate or cause to be operated any vehicle upon a public street, roadway or highway, or other public places in the City of Lubbock when said vehicle is equipped with a bell or siren such as is usually associated with the public fire aparatuses or other emergency vehicles, or has attached to the front thereof red lights, provided, how- ever, that nothing in this section shall be construed as applying to aux- iliary equipment maintained by public utilities designed to aid or assist the Fire Department to prevent or suppress fires or explosions, and police cars and ambulances. Section 2. Unattended Motor Vehicle: 12. .... No person driving or in charge of a motor vehicle shall per- mit it to stand unattended without first stopping the engine, locking the ignition eud rem~•lng kfii li 2tt, and when standing upon any perceptible grade, without effectively setting the brakes thereon, and turning the front wheels to the curb on the aide or the street, roadway or highway. Section 3. Obstruction to Driver's view or Driving Mechanism: (a) No person shall drive a vehicle When it is so loaded, or when there are in the front seat such number of persons exceeding three, as to obstruct the view of the driver to the front_or sides of the vehicle, or as to interfere with the driver's control of the driving mechanism of such vehicle. (b) No passenger in a vehicle shall ride in such position as to interfere with the driver's view ahead, or to the sides, or to inter- fere with his control of the driving mechanism of said vehicle. (c) No one-passenger motorcycle shall be ridden within the city of Lubbock by more than one person at a time, and no person while rid- ing upon any one-passenger motorcycle within the City of Lubbock shall at any time carry or permit any other person to ride upon said motorcycle. Section 4. Load ~tending behind the Vehicle: It shall be unlawfUl for any operator of any vehicle to load such vehicle with any material extending beyond the rear of -such vehicle, unless a red flag not less than 12 inches in widDh and 12 inches in length is displayed in the day time, and a red light, visible under normal atmos- pheric conditions for 500 feet, is displayed at night at the point of great- est projection of such material extending beyond the rear of the vehicle. Section 5. Following Fire Apparatuses prohibited: The driver of any vehicle other than one on official business shall not follow any fire apparatus traveling in response to a fire alarm closer than 600 feet, or drive into or park such vehicle within the block where a fire apparatus has stopped in answer to a fire alarm. Section 6. Crossing Fire Hose Prohibited: No vehicle shall be driven over any unprotected hose of the Fire department when laid down on e.ny street, roadway or highway, or private drive way, to be used at any fire or e.le.rm of fire, without the direction of the fire department official in command. Section 7. rrohibiting throwing of glass, nails, tacks, wire, cans, etc.: (a) No person shall throw or deposit upon any ftreet, roadway or highway, any glass bottles, glass, nails, tacks, wire, cans or any other substance capable of injuring any person, animal or vehicle using such street, road~ay or highway. (b) Any person who drops, or permits to be dropped or thrown ~upon any street, roadway or highway, any material of any kind capable of injuring any person, animal or vehicle shall immediately remove or cause the same to be removed from said street, roadway or highway. {c) Any person removing a wrecked or damaged vehicle from a street, roadway or highway shall remove any glass and all other materials that are torn loose and found lying upon said street, roadway or highway at the place of such wrecked vehicle. Section 8~ Requiring Bicycles to be Equipped with Lamps: ~very bicycle ridden at night by any person shall be equipped with a lamp on the front exhibiting a white light visible for a distance of at least 500 teet to the front, and with a lamp on the rear exhibiting a red light visible for a distance of 500 feet to the rear, except that a red reflector may be used in lieu of a rear light. Section 9. Requiring Every Motor Vehicle to be Equipped with lights: Every Motor vehicle while on the public streets, roadways or highways of the City of Lubbock, when in operation, during one-halt hour after sunset to one-half hour before sunrise, and at all times when tog or other atmospheric conditions render the operation of such vehicle unusually dangerous to traffic and the use of the highway, shall carry at the front at least two lighted lamps or headlights, showing white lights visible under normal atmospheric conditions at least 500 feet in the distance in Which said motor vehicle is facing, and shall also carry at the rear a lighted lamp or tail light, exhibiting a red light plainly visible for a distance of 500 teet to the rear. ART~CLM VIII. ACCIDENTS Section 1. Negligent Collision. No person driving or operating or in charge of any motor ve- hicle, animal or any other vehicle, shall by negligence cause or suffer or permit the same to come in collision with any other vehicle of any nature whatever, or with any animal, person, street sign, street post, water plug, .. mail box or any othe~ obstacle or object whatever in or on any street 1 roadway or highway, or any other public place whatever in the city limits of the City of Lubbock. Violation of this section shall be known as the offense of "Negligent Collision". Section 2. Accident involving death or personal injury; The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to or death or any person, shall immediately stop suCh vehicle at the scene of such accident or as close thereto as possible, and go forthwith to the injured person or persons and shall remain at the scene of the acci- dent until he has fulfilled the requirements of Sec. 4 of this Article. Every such stop shall be maae in such a way as not to obstruct traffic. Section 3. Accident Involving Damage to Vehicle; The driver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damage to a vehicle which is driven or attended by any person, shall immediately stop such vehicle at the scene of such accident or as close thereto as possible, and shall forthwith return to said damaged vehicle and remain at the scene of such accident until he has fulfilled the requirements of Section 4 of this Article. Every such stop shall be maae in such a way as not to obstruct traffic. Section 4. Duty to give information and Render Aid: The driver o1· any vehicle involved in an accident, resulting in injury to or death of any person, or damage to any vehicle which is driven or attended by any person, shall give his name, address and the registration number of the vehicle he is driving, and shall upon request, exnibit his or her operator's or chauffeur's license to the person struck or to the driver or occupants of or persons attending any ve~le collided with, or any peace officer, and shall render to any person injured in such accident, assistance, including the carrying or the making of arrangements for the carPying of such person to a physician, surgeon or hospital for medical or surgical treatment, if it is apparent that such treatment is necessary, or if such carrying is requested by the injured person. Section 5. vuty Upon Striking unattended Vehicle' The driver of any vehicle which collides with any vehicle which is unattended, shall immediately stop, and shall then and there either locate and notify the operator or owner of such vehicle of the name and address of the driver or owner of the vehicle striking the unattended ve- hicle, or shall leave secur.ely fastened in a conspicuous place in or on the vehicle struck, a written notice, giving the name and address of the driver 15. and of the ·owner of the vehicle d9ing the striking, and a statement of the circumstances thereof. Section 6. Duty Upon ~trik1ng Fixtures upon a Street, Roadway or tlignway: The ariver of any vehicle involved in an accident resulting only in damages to fixtures legally upon or adjacent to a street, roadway or highway, shall take reasonable steps to locate and notify the owner or person in charge of such property of such fact, and of his n~e and address, and of the registration number of the vehicle he is driving, and shall upon request and if available, exhibit his operator's or chauffeur's license, and shall make -report of such accident when and as required in Section 7 of Art. 8. Section 7. Duty to Report Accident: (a) ing in an injury to The urivers of allvehicleginvolvea in an accident result- 0'1ciAM4-fe---k ~~ or death o.r any person," shall, wi thi~ 12 hours after I such accident, forward a ....... report of such accident to the police department of the City of Lubbock. : (b) The Police Department of the City of Luboock may re- quire any driver of a vehicle involved in an accident of which a report must be made as provide<l herein, to file a supplemental report whenever the original report is insufficient, and it is hereby made the duty of all persons witnessing any accident or collision ot· a vehicle of any kind to report the same to the Police Department of the Uity of Lubbock. (c) When the driver or operator of a vehicle is unable physicially to make the required accident report, if there was other occupants of the vehicle at the time of the accident, capable or making the report, such occupant or occupants shall make or cause to be made said re- port. ARTICLl!: IX. PED~S'l1 RIANS Section 1. Pedestrians Subject to Control Signals: Pedestrians shall be subject to control signals at inter- sections as hereinbefore required in this Ordinance, but at all other places pedestrians shall be accorded tne privileges 1 and shall be subject to the restrictions as hereafter stated. Section 2. ~edestrians' Rignt of Way at uross-walks: (a) Where trarf1c control a ignals are not in place or in 16. .. operation, the driver or a vehicle shall yield the right of way, slow down, or stop it· necessary, to so yield . ., to a pedestrian crossing the street, roadway or highway within any marked cross-walk or within any unmarked cross- walk at an intersection., except as otherwise provided in this Article. (b) Whenever any vehicle is stopped at a marked cross-walk or at any unmarked cross"walk at an intersection to permit a pedestrian to cross the street, roadway or highway, the driver of any vehicle approach- ing from the rear shall not overtake and pass such stopped vehicle. (c) Between any adjacent intersections at which traffic control signals are in operation, pedestrians shall not cross at any place except in a marked or unmarked cross-walk. (d) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section., every driver of a vehicle shall exercise due care to avoid colliding with any pedestrian upon any street, roadway or highway, ana Shall give warning by sounding the horn when necessary, and shall exercise proper precaution upon observing any child or any contused or incapacitated person upon a street, roadway or highway. Section 3. Pedestrians to Use Right Half of Cross-walk: Pedestrians shall move and keep on the right bal1 of cross- walks. $ect1on 4. Pedestrians soliciting rides: No person shall stand in a street, roadway or highway for the purpose of soliciting a ride from the driver or any private vehicle, except it be in a place duly marked and designated for such purpose. Section s. Pedestrians shall observe, in addition to the above the following rules and regulations: (a) They shall stand on the sidewalk or within a safety zone or island while waiting for a bus. ( b} They shall enter or leave a bus or a vehicle oi' any kind at a sarety zone or cross walk only. (c) Pedestrians shall, while waiting for a bus., stand on the side of a sidewalk, either in or near the curb or the property line so as not to interfere with other pedestrians. AllTIC~ X. MOVING V.t;!1l CL!!:~ AND SAF'.l!."l'Y ZvNES Section 1. Boarding and alighting from moving vehicles prohibited: 1'7. _ .. ... No person shall board or alight from any vehicle while such vehicle is in motion. Section 2. Prohibiting Riding on outside of Motor Vehicle: No person shall ride on any vehicle or upon any portion thereor not designated or intended for the use or passengers. This provision shall not apply to any employee engaged in the necessary discharge of his duty, or to persons riding within truck bodies in the space intended for merchandise. Section 3. Driving through ~a~ety Zones prohioited: No vehicle shall at any time be driven through or within a safety zone or safety island. ARTiCLE XI. SAFb.'TY E\tUIPMJ!:NT ON VE.tUCIJ!;S Section 1. Headlights on Motor Vehicles: Every motor vehicle, other than a motorcycle, shall be equipped with two head lights, wbich shall be placed on opposite sides of the front of said vehicle, and which headlights shall give sut'ficient illumination under normal atmospheric conditions and on an approximately level street, roadway or highway, to produce a light sufficient to render clearly discernible all vehicles, persons or substantial objects 200 feet ahead, but shall not produce glaring or dazzling lights to persons in front or such vehicle. All motorcycles shall be equipped with at least one head- ligpt, which shall give sufficient illumination under normal atmospheric conditions and on an apporixmately level street, roadway or highway, to produce a light surficient to render clearly discernible all vehicles, persons or substantial objects for 200 feet ahead, but shall not produce a glaring or dazzling light to persons in front of such headlight. Section 2. Requiring Motor vehicles to be Equipped with Brakes: Every motor vehicle, other than a motorcycle, when operat- ing upon a street, roadway or highway within the city limits of the City of Lubbock shall be equipped with brakes adequate to control the movement of and to 8Dp and to hold such vehicle, including two separate means or applying the brakes, each of which means shall be effective to apply the brakes to at least two wheels. ~f these two separate means of applying the • brakes are connected in any way, they shall be so constructed so that fail- ure or any one part of the separate mechanical parts shall not leave the 18. motor vehicle without brakes on at least two wheels. Any motor vehicle or combination of motor vehicle trailor or semi-trailor, or other vehicle, shall be equipped with brakes upon one or more oi· such vehicles., adequate to stop such combination of vehicles in ary weather upon a reasonabLe level surface within a distance or 45 feet from the spot where such brakes are first applied, when such vehicles or combination of vehicles are traveling at a • rate of speed of 20 miles per hour. Section 3. Steering and Steering Gear: No motor vehicle shall be driven upon the streets, roadways or highways of the City of Lubbock when the 11 play11 in the steering wheel is in excess of 3 inches mess~red on the periphery of the steering wheel. The steer arms, tyrod, drag link or other mechanism by which the vehicle is steered, and the associated parts, must be secure and free from excessive "play" and/or wear. The ••tow-in" and "tow-out'1 shall not vary more than one-quarter inch from the factory specifications. Rear wheels must be in good condition and in alignment, so as not to have more than a 10 foot side slip per mile, and the center bolt~ must be s .ecure in the rear springs. The alignment of wheels shall be determined by a standard test as prescribed and required by law. Section 4. Windshields and window wipers• (a) It shall be Wllawfu.l for any person to drive any vehicle upon any atr~et, roadway or highway with any sign, poster or other non- transparent material upon the front windshield. side wings. side or rear windows of such motor vehicle. other than a certificate or other p~er required to be so displayed by Law or authorized to be displayed by the City of Lubbock. The windshield and windows of such vehicle shall be of trans- parent materi~l so as to furnish the driver a clear and unobstructed view to the front. sides and rear. (b) Every motor vehicle, other than a motorcycle shall be equipped with a device for cleaning rain. snow or other mabture from the windshield of the vehicle, which device shall be so constructed as to be controlled and operated by the operator of the vehicle. $ection 5. Rear view Mirrors: No person shall drive a motor vehicle on a street, roadway or highway, tmless such vehicle is equipped with a mirror, so located as to reflect to the driver a ~iew oi the street, roadway or highway for a 19. distance of at least 200 feet to the rear of such vehicle. Section 6. Muffler required: No person shall drive a motor vehicle on a street, roadway or highway within the city limits or the City of Lubbock, unless such motor vehicle is equipped with a muffler, in good working order and in constant operation to prevent excessive or unusual noises, ·a:nnoying smoke ani the escape of excessive gas or oil. All exhaust pipes carrying exhaust gases from the motor shall be directed parallel with the ground or slightly up- ward. Section 7. Regulating all Motor Vehicles ana Bicycles to be Equipped with alarm signals: Every motor vehicle, motorcycle or bicycle, while being used upon any of the streeta, roadways or highways or alleys or the . City of Lubbock shall be provided with suitable bell, horn or otner signal device, in good working order, capable of emitting a sound audible under normal conditions for a distance of not less than 150 teet, to serve as a signal of warning. ~ut it shall be unlawfUl for any person operating any motor vehicle, motor- cycle or bicycle to make or cause to be maae any unnecessary noise with such bell, horn or other signal device, or to use the same except as a warning. ARTICLJ!: XII. MISCELLANEoUS PRvV.LSioNS Section 1. Empowering City Commission to designate Safety _ Z-ones, places for "stoptt 1 "Go" and ttslow" signals, and the place for install- ation of such other signals, markers ana zones that may be deemed necessary: The City Commission of the City or Lubbock is hereby ·author- quiet and sick iaed to designate by Resolution, Safet¥/Zones ,and the place where ''Stop", "Go" and "slow" signals shall be placed, and. the further right to designate the place where any sign, signal and. marker ana such other zones for safety or otherwise as it may deem necessary for a proper contro.l and regulationot traffic within the ~ity limits of the City of Lubbock. Section 2. Regulating ana. Designating the Place for Loading and Unloading Passengers on or from busses: All busses permitted to be operated and used in the City or Lubbock for transporting passengers over the Streets, roadways and highways of said city shall stop, take on and unloaa passenger~ at street inter- sections or at such other places as the city Commission may designate, and it shall be unlawlul for any driver of such bus to stop the same in any 20. . . . . .. part of a block for the purpose of taking on or unloading passengers at any place except ~treet intersections or such other place as has been des- ignated, unless directed to stop by a police officer or a fireman of the City of Lubbock. Section 3. Prohibiting the Painting and Marking of Streets and the erection of signs prohibiting parking: It shall be unlawful for any p~rson, fi~, association, co- partnership or corporation to paint or cause to be painted upon any curb, street or sidewalk or upon any sign, any wording of any kind that parking at such place is prohibited or that any place in front or or alung side of such painting, wording or sign is r~served. Nothing herein shall ever be construed as prohibiting the ~ity of Lubbock, through its employees, from painting signs on the curos, streets or sidewalks or signs, wnen directed by the City Commission. Section 4. Prohibiting the Parking of a vehicle that Ex- tends more than 20 teet into the Street: It shall be unlawful for the driver of any vehicle to park same in such a way as to permit it to extend into the street a distance of more than 20 feet. Section 5. Regulating vehicles equipped with sound devices, and requiring the operators to secure a permit: It shall be unlawful ana an offense for any person, f1~, co- partnership, association or corporation to drive ana operate or .park upon any street or alley in the City or Lubbock a vehicle of any kind, equipped with a loud speaker, radio or any other kind ur sound equipment, and use such vehicle, radio and souna equipment for commercial, political or any other kind of advertisement or entertainment, unles~ the owner or operator of such vehicle has made application fvr and secured a permit from the Uity or Lubbock tor such purpose. Section 6. Prohibiting the use of Loud Speakers and Ampli- fiers for advertising and entertaining purposes: It shall be unlaw!'ul anu an offense against the vrdinances or the City of Lubbock for any person, fi~, co-partnership, association or corporation to connect a luud speaker or amplifier of any kina to ~ radio, talking machine or to any kina of machine which produces or reproduc~s 21. sounds of any kind and when so connected, place said loud speaker or ampli- fier on any building or vacant lot in the corporate limits of the City of Lubbock, or place the same inside or any such building near an entrance or window, or any opening in said building, or place such loud speaker or amplifier on the sidewalk or in the street in front of any building or -J along side of any building or vacant lot, and use or permit such loud speaker or amplifier to be used to produce or reproduce sounds of any kind for the purpose of advertising, entertaining or for any other purpose. Nothing herein shall ever be construed as prohibiting the playing of a radio or talking machine when not connected with a loud speaker or ampli- fier in any building or on any vacant lot in the City of Lubbock. Section 7. Prohibiting the use of Bands and Orchestras on sidewalks and streets for advertising: No person, firm, association, co-partnership or corporation shall hire, employ or otherwise engage a brass band or orchestra to stand on the sidewalks or in the streets, roadways or highways in front of such person's, firm's, co-partnership's, association's or corporation's place of business and play music for the purpose of advertising such person's, firm's, association's, co-partnership's or corporation•s place of business. Section a. Providing for the Enforcement of this ordinance: It shall be the duty of the Police Department of the City of Lubbock to enforce the provisions of this Ordin~ce. Section 9. Not to Repeal Parking Meter Ordinance or any part thereof: Botbing in this Ordinance shall ever be construed as repeal- ing all or any part of Ordinance No. S f.o t/= Meter Ordinance. , known as the Parking Ol:h.e,.... Section 10. Alli\Ordinances or parts of Ordinances in con- flict herewith are hereby repealed. AllTICLE XIII. PENALTY AND PROCEDURE ON ARREST Section 1. Procedure on arrest: Any person arrested for violating any of the provisions of this Ordinance shall be given a notice by the arresting officer to appear before the Corporation Court of the City of Lubbock within 24 hours after such arrest, and it shall be unlawfUl and an offense for any person to disobey such notice. 22. . . . ... Section 2. Penalty: Any person, firm, association, ~o-partnership or corporation who shall violate any provision or provisions of this Or dina~ e shall be fined in any sum not to exceed $100.00. ARTICLE XIV. UNCONSTITUTIONALITY CLAUSE Should any Section, Paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Ordinance be declared unconstitutional or invalid for any reason, the rem.ainder of said Ordinance shall not be affected thereby. This Ordinance shall take effect from and after its passage and publication as made and provided in the City Charter of the City of Lubbock. Passed and approved first reading this ~~~ day of November A. D. 1937. . " ,, Passed and approved second rz:l day of December, A. D. 1937. City Secre ary