HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinance - 293-1925 - Licensing Of Master Plumbers, Fixing Fees, ETC - 04/23/1925] ---.-.
AN ORDINMfCE providing for the application bt, and licensing of
Master Pwnlbers. fixing the fees theref~. and issuance of '
a license; defining tb..e dut!es of Master Plumbers; providing
for filing of applioantions for permits, fees therefor; for
bonds a:nd their oondi t 10n&J prescribing the materials to .
be used in all plumbing done 1n this City and the manner
of its installation and inspectiam; requiring a permit to
have been issued upon a proper application and payment of
fees before any such installation shall be begun in th.e City
of Lubbock; for inspection before same shall be used; repeal-
ing all $rdtnanees and parts of Vrdinanees in conflict
herewith; and declaring an emergency account of insanitary
plumbing being a danger to public health; and fiXing penalties
for violations of any part hereof.
Be it Ordained by the City Council (Commission) of the
City of Lubbock. ~exas:
Section 1. When used in this Ordinance -
The term "Person" or "Master Plumber" includes part-·
nerships, aooociations, and corporations, as well as individuals.
The term "Master, or Employing Plumbern is defined by
Ordtnance No. • .of this City, and is hereby adopted.
Seotian. 2. Application for License. All Master or ~ploying
Plumbers holding certificates of qualification is~ed by the
Examining and Supervising Board of Plumbers of this City, as
def6ned in Ordinance No. , as provided by such ~rdinanoe, de-
siring to do contract work in this City, shall present their
respective certificates of qualification. to the Inspector of
Plumbing, or his deputy. and shall fill out an application for
lioense to contract plumbing in this City, on forms to be pre-
scribed by the Inspector of £lumbing. and pay a license fee of
$25.oo per annum, provided, all license shal.l be for th.e calender
year, and paid pro rata for the unexpired part thereof.
When the application has been properly fillled out and
approved, and the applicant has duly complied with the other re-
quirements of the ordinances of th.e City, a license shall issue
to said applicant as a Master Plumber to do c ontraot work in
this City, signed tae by the Plumbing Inspector, and subject to
the conditions afterwards t181n.ed.
Section 3. All Master Plumbers licensed to oe:rry on a plumb-
ing business. shall, before the liceDS.e herein provided for it
issued, and before any work is done, makeand deliver a bond
1n the sum of $3,000.oo, to the use and benefit of the City of
Lubbock, ~exas, conditioaecl for the faithfu.l jierformanoe
of the duties of Master Plumber, and all laws and ordinances
relating thereto, and especially as provided in Section 4
hereof, 'Which. shall be made by a surety corporation, authoized
to do business in this Stat•·
Section 4. Duties of Ma ster or Employing Plumber:-{a) All work
upon any sanitary sewer, or in connection therewith, or work done
upon any of the mains, pipes of connections to the water works.
shall be done iP. good and workmanlike manner t and in aooordanoe w
with the rules ~nd regulations now or hereafter in existence.
inol ud1ng this · rd1nance.
f b). The City of Lubbock shall be fa.lly indem-
nified and held whole and harmless from any cost, injury or dam-
age on account of any injury or damge done to any person or
property in the prosecution of said work, or as a consequence
.
l
of the doinh of said work, or that may arise out of, or be
ocoassioned by the performance thereof.
( o) The said licensee carrying on any suoh plumbing bus-
iness shall :pJiev~o~e replace, in a good and workmanlik$ manner,
and restore any portion of any street or alley which may be
opened for the purpose of making any connection with any gas,
sewer, water, or pipe or main, and shall refill all sttCh openings
or excavation to as good condition in all streets and alle.ys
as before such opening or excavation was made;
Providied, that if said openiDg or excavation is not refilled and
restwed as herein provided, and such work approved by the
City Engineer, it shall be the duty of suCh license to eo promptly
refill and restore the same upon a written notice from the City
Engineer or Pl~bing Inspector, and provided, also, that in case
of the failure of the said licensee on receiving such notice
to so refill and restor-e, as directe·d, within three days from the
receipt th er eot, the said failure shall be reported by the
Vfficer giving ~oh notice to the City Commission, Which may
direct the <1fficer to so restore the same as Jr ovided in the
notice, and the certificate of restoration Shall show the ex-
penses incurred therein chargeable to the licensee, which shall
be conclusive evidence of the reasonable coat against him.
C d) If auoh lie ens ee shall, in any way, injure any
sanitary or storm sewer, meter, meter box, or any pipe, or any
equipment belong!~ to the Cit:y of Lubbock in making m.y con-
nections ar disconnections, or in doins any work whatsoever, or
shall fail to make 8Uoh connection or disoonneotion in aooord·
ance with the the rules, regulations an4. ordi.Il8l'loee of the City,
the injury or damage shall be paid by the licensee upon the
determination of the Commission of ~Ch injury or damage.
{e) Said l1oensee shall do all plumbing in houses or public
buildings \vhere same is to be connected with either city sewers
or city water works, pipes or connections, so that the same Shall
conform to the rules, rega.latiom and ordi.nano-es ·of the Oi t7
of Lubbock;
Provided, that if such licensee shall fail, neglect
or refuse to so install or oonstru.ct such plumbing work or con-
nections, the owner of sueh house or building who may be injured
thereby shall hsve a right of aotioh against Sllcb licensee for any
injury or damage sustained, Provided further, that such work
must befirst inspected and disapproTed by the !npseotor of Plumb-
ing, and if he refuse to issue his certificate of approval of
the work, he shall notify the lioenseee in writing to change
or rectify the same eo that it will comply with the rules, reg-
ulations and ordinances of the City, am if the licensee fail,
refuse or negleotto so do within three days after the receipt
of said notice, then the owner of such building may have the
work changed, completed or rectifted as to comply at the ex-
pense of the licensee.
(f) It shall be unlawfUl for any Master Plumber to &o any
plumbi~ in the City of Lubbock, unless and until such Master
Plumber, Whether or no licensed, shall have procured and deposited
with the City the bond herein&ba:ve pro;vided for,
( g} In the event the surety Company withdraw from such
bona, it a ball be unlawful for the Jl&ster Patmber, principal
therein. to continue any plumbill8 work in the City, then or
thereafter to be done, until he Shall have i•esented and approved
a sufficient bond conditions as above prar.ided.
Section 5. Approval of Bon4; The bond herein provided for
shall be submitted to the Board of Commissioners, and s~eot to
its approval, and of regular prescribed form.
section 6. Registration of Licensee; Every Master Plumber
shall fUrnish to the Officer issuing said license the full name
3.
and local address of eaCh person constituting suah licensee,
and such facts shall be duly registered by the Officer, and any
ohange therein shall be noted upon information furnished by
the licensee. Whose duty it is ~o report same.
Section 7. Revocation; Any license issued to any Master Plumber
hereunder my be revoked by the City Commiseton of the City at
any time, upon abarges filed against Bl.oh llaster Plumber, by
any person, or its own motion; ~dh oharges by other person to be
under oath, and the Oommiesi~ shall fix a time for hearing
thereof and notify the licensee of the time ani place of the
hearing, together with a copy of the oharges. If, upon hearing,
the Commission shall be of the opinion that such license should
be revoked, such order may be entered. and the unearned license
fee returned.
Section a. L~cense not transferable; Eaoh license and each
permit i~sued shall be personal to the licensee umed therein,
and sball not be transferred, nor the name of the licensee to be
used, either directly or indireatlJ, by any· other person for the·
purpose of obtaining a license or permit, or doing any plumbing
work in this City.
Section 9. a. All application blanks for permits for sewer
connections, for tnetalling, and for construction with regard to
all plumbing shall be furnished under the supervision of t)le
Inspector of Plumbing, which mnst be filled out by the applicant
and When so completed, subject to the approval of such Inspector,
or rejection, Which ahall be endorsed thereon, all of which shall
be accomplaished before any permits for any of such work may be
issued•
b. Any plumber, or firm or corporation engaged
in euoh work, desiring to open any street or alleye to make any
connectian with the City sewer, sh&ll make application for e per-
mit for such opening, and reoe1ve the same before the work ooa-
mences, which parmi t shall specify 1he exact places and the
work to be done, and the applioation ahall contain a promise
to oompl~ with Seotio.n 4, subd. c, of this ~rd1nanoe.
b. Any plumber, firm or corporation, engaged
in plumbing wo~lt in the City desiring to construct or install
any fixture, or fixtures, in any bu1lding, or to connection any
suoh which may have been disconnected, shall first obtains par-
mit therefor, upon application to the Inspector upon form pre-
scribed by him.
d. The sum of One Dollar for one fixture, or
roughing in for one fixture, and Seventy-five cents for eaah
additional fixture, or roughing each in, shall be paid as a permit
and inspection fee for the fixtures proposed to ~ placed in
the work described in the application for permit, Which sum, or
sums. shall be pail by the Master Plumber to whom the permit
is issued at the time of application therefor. By the term
f1xture" as used herein is meant each water aloeet, sink, bath
tub basin or section of basin in battery, drinking fountain, soaA fountain, urina1. laundry tray, or section of laundry tray,
sand trap, oatoh basin, and all other receptacles that may be ~
classed as plumbing fixtures. ThV permit and inspection fee
shall apply to all floar and cellar drains (connecting with the
sanitary sewer) septic tanks and sewers, fees to be tbe same as.
for pl~bing fixtures. A fe~ of One dollar shall be paid for out-
aide closet and connection, Which covers inspection.
e. A special permit may be issued where additions
[
fixtures are to be made whiCh oannot be practicably constructed
in aooordance with all the provts iop of these regulations,
provided, tbat 5oth1ng Shall be held ~o repeal any express pro-
vision of this rdinsoee regarding plumbing.
Section 11. Inspecti on and ~est. a. Application in w-rit 1ng
for inspection must be made to the !nspeotor when work ia ready
for inspec t ion at le-asy four hcmrs before such · inepection is
desired. All plumbing work shall be inspected bN the Inspector
or his assistant, as follows;
b. No soil, drain or vent pipe shall be covered or
concealed from view until after the work has been tested, inspeote
and appro-ved by the Plumbing Inspector, Whioh includes connections
With the sewer; openings or trenches mnst not be filled until
the sewer and connections have&e been approved, if any part ia
covered before su.oh time, 1 t shall be unoove·red at the expense
•~-•a•-iaspee~•~-~Bie~~iPee*iee
of the Master Plumber, under direction of the Inspector.
o. TQer e shall be two inspe at ions on all work in any
building, one when the rougning in is complete, that is. the en-
tt~• system Shall be prepared for inspection, sate and vent open-
ings shall be sealed or plugged and system filled with water to
top of stack on roof, if leaks are iDlioated, they shall be oor-
reoted at onoe by removing all defective material and workman-
ship, and replaced by aoaaa material, again tested and repeated
until the work is tight and conforms to thiS: ordinance; final
inspection shall be nade when the work is fu.lly-completed and
building is ready for oooupanoy, After final inspection is
satisfactory, a certificate shall be is~ed ShoWing acceptance.
d. Before the oitJ W"ter shall be turned onto the
premises •••&, or the sewer connections used, the owner of the
premises shall present tG th• Water and Sewer Departments of
this Oity the final inspection certifi~ate, certifying that
all the plumbing on such premises has been :fbund to be in
compliance with the rules, rega.lations and ordinanaes of this
Ci tJ; and any per a on turning on moh water, or using any sewer
connectHm, without sttoh final certificate having been 1sB11e4
and presented, shall be guilty of a misdemeanot' and punished
as provided elsewhere in this Ordinance.
"
Section 12. Fixtures;
a. Material, All reoeptaoles used £or water closets,
urinals or otherwise, far the disposal of human excreta, shall
be o·onstructed of materials impervious to moisture and that Will
not corrode, such as vitrified earthenware, hard natural atone,
cast iron, white porcelian, and enameled on inside.
b. Flushing Rims, All water closets and pedestal
urinals s~all be provided with flushing rim constructed so as to
flush the entire interi~ surface of the bowl thereof with water
as after in this ordinance provided.
c. ~en Jlumb!Dg All plumbing fixtures shall be
installed or set free and open frpm enclosing woodwork, a:uch aa
panelled doors, wainscoting, flour bins, drawers end aupboards
for cooking utensils, eto., provided, however, that wooden
drain boards may be used at end of sinks , and where pract ieal,
all wastes and supply pipes shall run to wall.
5.
d. Water S~pplt to Fixtures; Every water closet or,/ and
urinal bowl shall be indir eotly flushed through a nushing tank
or approved flush-ometer valve of at least three gallons capacity
far water closet, and ODe gallon 1br uri.DUs; the tank shall be
proparly supplied with water &n4 the flush pipe to the water
closet and least one and oneOquarter i~hes in diameter, flush
pipe for urinala shall be at least one inch tn diamete~.
•• Flushing Tanks, Groups for P'irtures; A sroup of urtnals
on the same floor subject to constant use, as in schools and fao-
tories, may be supplied with one aa.tomatio flushing tank •f a
capacity e~al to one g&llon to each urinal; autnoatie fluah mttst
be simultaneous and of such force as to cleanse each individual
fixtures; intermitten o~ autmoatic flushing devices Shall be
flushed at regular intervals not to exceed tien minutes between
intervals during tbt hours that such fixture is used. The bakks
of stall to the length of three and one half feet must be kept
constantly moist with a proportionate supply of water while in
use. ·
Section 13. Mater1a11 a. Water Service, Suppl7 Pipes and
P'i ttings -All water pipes used fer supplying plumbing fixtures
end water system shall be wrought iron galvanized -merchant
steel galvanized -brass pipe-iron pipe size and weight or
lead pipe of weight known as "Extra Strong". All fittings used 1n
water supply system shall be galvaniz-ed malleable fittings-
galvanized cast iron fittings or brass water fittings. A 11
oonneotions and brances on lead service pipes mnst be made by
means of plumbers Wiped ~oint a.
b. Waste and ~ ent Li:D8B i"" All :pipes and fitting used for
waste and vent lines in buildings shall be of kina and gradea
as follows: Cast iron aoil pipe and fittings shall be •I grade
known to the trade as 11 Extra Hea'V}'", an4 must be oylindrioal
smooth of uniform thickness, free trom defects and ahall hare
a coating of cold tar preservation solution. Duro-iron pipe and
fitting may be used in 1il ~s construction.
c. Threaded pipe used in watse and vent construction
shall be ~f grade known to the trade as "Genuine Wrought Jiron "
and to be galv ized inside aDd out. All fittings used in wrought
iron waste co truct1an must be cast tron galvanized, recessed,
threaded dra age fittings, known as "Durham" pattern. Fittings
used in ven lines in wrought iron construction may be standard
malleable galvanized threaded fitttogs up to two inch and above
two inch may be standarcl cast iron galvanized threadhed fi ttiJ18S •
d. Lead pipe used for waste, vent o~ flush pipe must not
be of light er weight than that known to the trade as "Extra Light n
e. Where cast iron soil pipe vents are called for, vents for
kitchen etnks, bason and bath tubs, in provate residence of one
and two stroy, m&y be vented with galvanised steel pipe reamed
fllll pipe size, and galvanized m&lleable iron fittings; sizes
of these vents per single fixture as follows one and one half
inch far kitchen sinks, and. one and one quarter inoh for. bath
tubs and basins.
f. sewer pipe must be of the best grade of vitrified salt
glaze tile, and all fittings of the same material.
g. Alle elean-out plugs mtlSt be brass sorew, the body of
which may be either oast iron or brass.
h. Brass ferrules Shall be of good qualit~ of brass oom-
poaed of a mixture that will fuse readily with plumber•s solder,
free from sand holes, flaws and other defects, uniform in thick-
ness, and at least four and one half inches long, of a size and
wt1ght shown by the followi.ng table
Inside diameter
2 inches
3 inches
4 inches
W'e1ght
l lb. 4 OBe
1 lb 14 os.
2 lb 8 os.
1. Drum traps shall not be of smaller diameter than 4 inches
by eight inahes, With brass threaded air and gas tight cover, and
not be of lighter weight than tbat known ao the trade as 11 Extra
Aeavyn.
j. LPad be~ds shall not b~ of lighter we!ght than what
is known to the traade as "Extra :ieavt".
Section 14. Construction; a. Water Service and Supply -Water
a•rvice line of any building shatl not be of less than three -
quarter 1Doh and shall be laid not lese than twelve inches below
the g~ound surface, and where laid in street or alley, not less
than twenty-two inches below the surface of the ground. Water
pipe run under building mast to eight. inches under ground up to
point of riser and shall not be suspended to timbers or exposed
to cold air.
b. Connectian for fi~e fire protection must be made inde-
pendent of all other eerviae pipes.
o. The service supply to each one story building where
there is a bath room and kitchen, and used as a residence, mast
be prQvided with separate stop ·and waste cocks, one to control
the bath room fixtures, one to oontrol kitchen fixtures and to
to control hot water pipes. Stop and waste cocks mnst be installe
d in such manner as to control fi.xtur or fixture separately
as herein mentioned, with key tbrough floor; sill co.oka and yard
hydrants shall be aontrolled by separate atop and waste cocks
in order that rard service and house service can be separately
controlled.
d. The service supply to eaCh two story building, or
JDDre. mown as a residence, IDI1St han-at least one stop and aste
to drain cold water and one to tlra.in hot water pipes with
keys made of not less than three-eighths inch square rod through
floor or wall.
e. The BU.pply pipes to each tenement cln a house having more
that one, must -be provided with atop cocks, so that 118ter can be
shut off and the pipes emptied when necessary without affecting
*••aat-other tenants.
f. Main supply to any bath room shall not be l!lmaller than
three quarter inch pipe.
•· Connections to hot water heater must not be smaller
than half inoh pipe sise, When coil in heater ~• not larger than
vie-eighths inah pipe a1ze. Where ca.il is larger than five eighths
pipe size, connection to and from heater must be not smaller than
three ouarter inch pipe size. No supply to and from any hot water
boiler # known as storage system, shall be small.er thu three
quarter inCh pipe size.
Seotio.a 15. Soil Pipe. a. Every building in Which a water aloe
et 1e installed aball have at least one four inch soil pipe waste
and vent stack exteDiing through the ro-of at least one foot and
three inches, and fo-r every branch of twenty-five feet or more
in lentgh vent for same sahll exten4 full size to main stack or
u
'·
or through the roof. Branches of lese than twenty-five feet
must extend full size through roof if fixtures waster into ~he
vent serving the b:raaoJa. Fixtures of the branch may be re-
~ented as provided for in this ordiance. When conditions requrie
a five or siX inxh drain or waste pipe within the building, then
there shall be a five or six inch vent pipe carried out thraugh
roof, unless the area of ventilation from the various branches
are equal to or greater than the main line.
b. Soil pipe waste from three feet outside •t building
wall must be "Extra •eavy" oSBt iron pipe or Da.ro iron pipe and m
must extend up through buildiDg and out above roof as provided
herein. All brSDohes and changes of direction must be made with
Y's and 1/8 bends. Clean outs provided and made accessible
in change of direction where practicable. Trapped soil fittings
will not be permi ted, except that thea-be of the saintary pat-
tern and waster pipe between tapped T and water seal of trap
be of brass pipe I. P. sise, 8Di fittings ma.st be of cast iron
galvanized recess fittings.
o. Gemtine wrought iron galvanised pipe of standard weight
may be used for soild or waste pipe above ground in any build-
ing of stx stories or aore, not including basement; the ordinance
applying the same in wrought iron installation as it does to
cast inro construction. End of pipe ma.at be well reamed and sorewe
to sho~lder of fittings. All fitting used in wrought iron waste
oonstruction mait be ·cast iron galvanized reeessed drainage fit-
'fings, known as "Durham" pattern and all branches or change of
duection must be made with Y'a and long r a adiue bands with olean
~ts provided and made accessible where practicable as provided
in eystan of cast iron pipe.
d. All 3o1nts in cast iron ptpe .aaat be made with picked
oakwn snd soft pig lead, the oakum to be twell packed and then
at lrast twelve ~oes of molten toft lead to each inch of diam-
eter of pipe poured into hub of pipe and joint oaulked until
water and air tigh-t.
e, All horizontal soil and waster pipes must be graded
and given unffa.rm fall, and must be supported by piers built of
brick or oonorete or suspended from beams or joists every five
feet for oaet 1ron, or every twelve feet for wrought iron pipe,
all hangers to be neat, durable hangers or iron, stell or brass.
All vertical lines Shall be supported on heavy cast iron rest
on every second floor, must be plumb and permanently stayed in
position just below roof line. Horizontal lines of lead work
shall be supported under its fUll length with permanent supports
in such mamter as to pr$vent sagging of lead. Each stub vent
or waste, also supply stub, run through floor or wall maet be
seaarel7 stayed in position and be at right angles with the
floor or wall to mich ir :tuns.
f, llo arms for kitchen sinks or urinals will be allowed
for waste, but shall be brougttt up through floor, or *here P.
trap is used shall be brought up 1"ertioal17 IJlld directly behind
sink or urinal waster opming,.
g,/ ·In remodelling work the existing system of soil,
waste and ventilating pipes shall be changed to reasonably com-
ply with this code, and ~e Plumbing Inepeotor shall be consulted
with the tropoaed lqout before work is started.
h. A soil or waste line shall in no case be of leas dia-
meter that the trap of the fixture it serves.
...., 0 ~ .. U) .-t G) r;;~ ·---ii"H Extra Light Lead Pipe of Extra Heavy 6ast Iron Pipe. ---------r.-----------... ----.... .,.. <DC\-1 "" ~ ..... k~ .,.. o 01osete - - - -'H.; Sand traps - -~·M Oatoh Basins tt ~ Slop Sinks cr.. "' Bath Tubs (I) ~ Seitz Tubs A'H X:1tohen Sinks ~td Urinals G) ~ Wash Trays ...., Pantry Sinks ~ ; Wash :Ss.sins ~ !: Drinking Fount a Cf-4 CD •• 0 Ol ~tl Cl>~O N .... ,-t ...... ~,.... CllOO .-tC\-1 Jir-t G>om P,.'H ., 0 Jot CD (I) PI~ N ...., ...... (I) U) ~1;j~ ~.,.. ...., CD •0){1) .,..U)Q) CDCD ,.... ... 0 CD~ p..-4 --------li 1 l l l j l.i l l 1 l 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 -2-4 2-4 2·4 2-4 3•8 3-8 3-8 Inches 3 ; 4 ; 5 ~ 6 - --x-- - - - - - - - - - - -1 -10 11· 35 Z6 -50 1 -10 21 -35 36 -50 6 -20 21 -35 36 -50 2 - 5 11 ~40 41 -70 71-100 5 -10 11-100 101l~l75 176-250 5-10 .11-100 101-175 176-250 5-10 11-100 101-175 176-250 5-10 11-100 101-175 176-250 5-10 11-100 101-175 176-250 9-20 21-100 101-175 176-250 9-20 21-100 101-175 176-250 9-20 ·21-100 101-175 176-250 0
9.
Section 16. Clean~ts; a. Cleanouts sgalll be placed at bottom
of each stack. amd shell be of same size as pipe up to four
inches diameter. No etnk waste cleanouts will be permitted
under any building where noor in leas than two teet from
ground, otherwise, same ehalll be lrought through wall or floor
in fu.ll vin. All drain am waste pipes oonstruot.ecl under con-
crete floors must beprov1ded with o1eauouts at end of e•oh
branch, and ~ all oases must be aooess1ble. It must be ex-
pressly UD4eretood that no oleaout screw will be installed in
any position or in SBY location except where accessible for
use, and where impossible to construct oleanout a* base of soil
or waste pipe, they may be installed on end of house drain where
same connections With the house sewer, and, in all oases,
brOUght to grade line.
b. Base of all stacks must be constructed with Y an4
1/8 bend or two 1/8 bends. Where Y and 1/8 bands are used
1/8 bend must be inserted in horizontal run and Y caulked into
1.8 bend. !n no case will a T or combination T Y be permitted
at base of stack.
Section 17. Vents; a. Revant ~tacks from groupe of more than
five fixtures to each floor in buildings more than two stories
in height mnst ee connecte into waste stack or waste branch
with Y's and 1/8 bends 8!14 ma.st not oo·nnect into stack or
branch above waste or fixture it serves.
b• Batteries of water closets or urinals 1n toilet rooms
on same floor :f."rom three to twenty in number may be inStalled
by system of loop venting by extending the horizontal line of soll
pipe up an4 return fUll size to main vent stack at a point one foot
above highest fixture or continue separate through roof fUll
size, thus forming a circuit vent system. When more tha ten
closets or urinals in a battery are ven'ted in this manner, there
shall be an additional connecting line between waste and vent
full a11e in center of such battery for the p~oae of relieving a~
pooats.
c. The vent pipe from all c1.rum traps must be wiped into
waste er•te-pipe (Y branch) not more than au 1nohes from 'trap
seal. Closet vents must ve connected to branch of soil or waste
jipe just below line of floor and above any waste connections.
events to ~losets mat be omitted when closets are note more than
three feet from said stack, and there are no fixtures on floor
above, wasting into same stack. When a vent pipe from a trap
connects into a vent from another the said connections mustbe
made at least one foot above t:he highest fixture. The back
vent from any fixture must not be more t.han eix inohes from the
trap it serves, measuring from water seal.
d. Trap revents shall be continuous where possible; where
the vent or revent pipes are continuous sod traps are ventilated
through the waste fittings, the center of the outlet o~ ~oh fit-
tings shall not be set below the water deal of the trap and the t
trap shall not be more than two feet f.rom the waste fitting, meas-
uring :f."rom water seal. Quarter bands or offsets will not be
permi saible in s1nkn ,or urinal vents where placed at point lower
than six inches above the fiXture served.
/'{; Where a stack or ver.rt pipe extended through a roof is
withinia distance of fifteen feet of any opening above said stack
or pipe, the said stack or pipe mnst be extended at least two .
feet above the top of opening. flat roof vents mnst be extended
at least six inches above fire wall. No ca ps, cowls, or bends
shall be affixed to the top of any stacks or vents, wire baskets
may be used.
f. Flashings-All pipe or stacks passing through roof
~st be flashed with sheet ~ead not less than two and one-half
pounds to square foot. or twn ounce copper. Flashing Qst have
sleeve brought up to top of pipe and turned on inside of pipe
and must extend at least four inches on either side of vent stack
and six inches on the upper side.
g. No lead vents will be permitted to extend trhougb roof
but must be returned to vent stack or go through roof with soil
pipe properly flashed.
h. Staok vents end reYenting pipes on outside walls of
buildings shall extend straight through roof and openings in the
roof shall be flashed.
1. Exoept as otherwise proTided 1n this ordinance, each
and every fixture must be revented and hare water seal trap
placed as close to fixture as practicable.
j. Extra heavy vent branches, inverted Y's or plain T's
1J,hall be used in opening lett in vent pipes to revent fixtllrea.
t.eTent pipes for a fixture shall not be less than the folloWing
sizes for additional fixtures, increase in size as follows.
**~"----Extra Baav Oast ht Lead Pi e
lfltlff 1 3
Closets -4: -l 11--6
Sand Traps
Catch »aaina
l 2-4 5-10 11-20 21-3 36-50
1 2-4 5 .. 10 11-2 21 .. 3 36-50
Slop S:tnlta l 2-4: 5-10 11-2 21-3 36-50
Bath Tuba 1 2 3-8 9-20 21-4 41-7 71-10
Seitz Tubs 1 2 3-8 9-20 21-4 41-'7 '71-10
Kitchen Sinka 1 2 3-8 9-20 21-4 41-7 '11-10
lltrinala 1 2 3-8 9-80 21-41-7 71-10
Wash TraJB 1 2 3 .. 8 9-20 21-4: 41-'1 '71-10
Wash Basins 1 2 3-8 9-20 21-4 41-7 71-10
Pantry Sinks 1 2 3-8 9-20 21-4 41-'7 '11-10
Drinking fount 1 2 3.-8 9-20 21-41-'7 71-10
10.
Section 18. era hall less han fo inches
1n diamet r. at 1n e made With Y' and
1/8 bends UJ' inolu ng e t i obee p1lumb ng insp ctor
must be o nsul 1 fit n,gs sed i lat ral fr m_'the in
mo. at be r guls ion • e ant l/8 b nde. ewer shall be la14 in
trench of uniform g de w1: h on -quar er i oh fa1 to the foot,
in as direct line as possible. ile may be used to withinthree
feet of outside of building wall, witb bell holes provided and
joint to be c~lked with hemp, well ~emented with two parte of
well screened sane and one part of best Port1and cement. These
pipes to be laid so as to measure at least twelve inches below
grade, measuring from~he top of pipe, and above tbat depth
(when within twenty feet of any building) to be extra heavy
oast iron pipe. No traps or my manner of obstruction to the free
flow of air through the Whole course of the drain and soild pipe
to be al1awed; and any mechanic who shall directly or indirectly
make or cause or al'low to be plao ed or made, any trap construct ion
or other obstacle anywhere in the course of such pipe or sewe~
without the written approval of the Plumbing inspector shall
be subject to the pentaly provided for a violation of this ordi-
nance, and in addition shell pay the aost of rectifying the wrong.
11.
Each building shall be served with an individual house sewer
from main to house. Sewer shall not be lese then two feet
deep at the gutter, where house sewer runs intostreet. If
the grade of sewer is such as not to permit a depth of two feet
below ground surface, it shall be lai.d with extra heavy cast
iron pipe with the joints made as herein provided for soil
pipe, and an extra heavy cast iron increaser must be used where
the ea~t tron pipe receives the spigot to tile sewer of house
drain.
b. House swwer aonnections Shill not be made to any
Oity manhole or oleanout stack, unless written permission is
secured from the Plumbi~ Inspector.
Seetian 19. a. All joints on lead pipe or between lead and
broass pipe must be plumber's wiped Joints, sweated or bolted
joints Will not be permitted.
b. Oast iron rust joints shall be made by first caulking
a gasket of oakum tightly 'dnto the hub with cement made of flour
of sulphur, sal ammoniac end iron borings or filings, or its
e quvelant.
/:':.. Only sal ammoniac, Portland cement and other equall7 effi~int joints shall be permissible in drainage plumbing sys-
tems to be used for carrying off fluids containing acids deleter-
ious to lead joints or in lines anbjeot to extreme alterin range
in temperature. .
d, All ~onnections between lead and cast iron pipes must
be made with extra heavy braes ferrules, wi,~d into lead pipe,
caulked into pipe connecting therewith.
e. Connections on brass pipe and between brass pipe and
traps or iron pip e must be not made with slip Joints on sewer
side of trap.
Section 20, a. Fixtures with earthenware.-traps connected
directly with so il or waste pipes shall have solid brass floot
plates of not lees than three-sixteenth of an inoh thick soldered
to the lead bend of pipe and scrwed to the floor where the floor
• is other than wood, and Where iron or braes pipe is used, screwed
to and same and bolted to the trap flange. Joints hsall be made
gas tight With asbestos graphite ring, lead or white lead, or
perfect scrrwed joint. Where floor is wood and lead bend or
pipe is used, lead shall be flanged over not less than three-
quarters of an ineh, and putty joint made. I . wooden joist
construction, the connection between wiped Joint and under side
of floor shall not be less than four inches.
Section 21. Traps. a. Bach Ya& bath tub shall be provided
with a lead four inoh by eight inch or larger "Extra Heavy"
drum trap. Traps on bath tubs sha~Ll be placed in moh manner that
the oleanouts will be in plain view and above the floor. The
outlet from ~ traps must be wiped wnto the trap in a posit-
ion that waste outlet shall be water sealed and two and one-
half inches; inlet and outlet must not be less than one and cne-h
half inches 1n diameter.
b. Drum traps for seitz bath and bath tubs where waster
connects with lead bend and installed within 24 inohes of where
waster intersects lead bend need not be revented. and drum traps
shall not be located more than 24 inches from outlet of tub.
This contruot1on may be used where there are not fixtures on floor
12.
t!ove wasting into same stack.
C) Each shower bath Bhall be provided with trap of seal
not ~s than two inohee, inlet and outlet of trap must not be
less than two inches in diameter. Showers install d indepdendent
of bath showers must be wasted through a double dranage, floor
drain Where floor or shower stall is other than regnlar shower
reoepto.r, waste from drain to be reveDted within six inches (on
horizabtal run) of trap. Waste shall not be oonaected with
another fixture waste (except closet bend), but
shall run independent to oloset bendor soil stack. Use urinal
vent schedule for shower vent sizes.
d. Traps for lavatories must be Extra lteavy lead or heavy
brass tubing traps with seal not less tna one and one half inches
in depth and a discharge capacity to equal one and one fourth
incb.e pipe.
e. Traps for kitchen sinks must be extra heavy lead or cast
braes traps with seal not lese than one and one half inches and a
discharge capacity equal to one and onehalf inches pipe provided
with trap screw and cleanout.
f. Traps for· urinals must be cast iron or cast braes traps
with seal not lees than one and one half inches and a discharge
capacity equal to two inCh pipe, provided with olean out or trap
screw, or so constructed as to afford aaaess in case of stoppage,
g. Traps for lavatories, sinks, urinals or other fixtures
which oonneot with screw ptpe (as provided herein) must be aast
brass and of New York or Loa Angelos Pattern.
h. Traps for wash trays shall be drum traps of no ematler
dimensions that four inches by eight inches, Extra ~eavy lead
and one traps may be used for battery of three trays. Outlet
shall not be lese tha~ two inches diameter.
1. Bars and soda fountain waste must be not smaller than 3
inches in diameter, and waste through a cast iron basin not small
er than 18 inches by 18 inches. Basins must be provided with a
removable cover. and to be vented as other ftxturee herein pro-
vided. Basins may be located in rear of room or bu1 lding and
waste line continued to location of bar or fountain where waste
terminates in waste guttert other receptacle. Iastes must be
provided with cast iron tra with at least four inah seal. When t
this kind of construction used the waste line between oatoh
basin and trap at fountain must be vented (at any point on the
line).
j. Waste pipe from kitchen sinks in any hotel, restaurant,
~oaading house ~r other public oooking plaoes must be run into
grease tr&JlS made of cast iron.
k. One sink to have lO inoh by 10 inCh trap with 2 1noh "**•. Two to four sinks to have 18 inch by 18 inch traps, with
3 inch waste. Trap and waste sizes to inoresse with number of
sinks connected to it with eleanaut on sewer side of trap, and
at end of lines. All sinks to have a oleanout flush with floor
Each fixture must be connected with proper aise lead pipe wiped
to Extra Heavy brass ferrule, and soldered to braes tail pieces
from fixtures. No lead pipe to be less that one and one half
inches; no traps *ball be used under f:lxt'Ql"es.
1. Waite pipe from dental cuspidor may be connected with
drum trap with one and one half inch outlet for one to four
auspidors, two ineh outlet for fiYe to twent7 auspidors.
m. Traps Traps shall be placed as near to fixture as
iossible, and in not case shall a trap be more than two feet
from waste outlet of fixture; all traps aha 11 haTe at least a
one and one half seal. The discharge from any fixture must not
pass through more thaa one trap before reaching house drain;
traps placed below the floor Shall have a brass trap screw for
cleani:ng, in plain view, all4 fltUih with the floor and must be
accessible: all traps shall be rigidl7 supported and set true
with respeot to their water level and shall be so located as to
protect their waste seal.
n. Iio form of traps which 4epends upon the action of mov-
able parts 'for its seal shall be used. No trap which depends upon
concealed interest partitions for its seal, or whiCh has an inter
ior partition that, in case of defect, would allow the passage of
sewer air, shall be used.
o. .All closets, urinals or slop s.inks with trap combined
shall have visible trap seal~
p. Garage and wash raok drains shall discharge into cast
iron san4 traps provided with removable receptacle inside of trap
to remove mud and other refuse washed into same. Traps •o be not
less than 20 inches in diameter and 30 inches deep, and to be pro
vided with 4 inch waste and reveoted. Garages in Which more thal
two oars are stored, traps must have 2 inch looal Yent out thr~h
roof, local vents will not be allowed to connect with vents
from sewer side of trap. Every building or place of bue mess wher
gasoline, benzine, naphtha or other inflamable oils or oomptunde
are used shell be prOTided with traps as garages.
q. Floor, cellar and area drains may discharge into catch
basin whiCh mast ha~e a water seal trap of deep pattern. Catoh
basins Shall be of cast iron not lese than 18 by 18 inches with
cast iron oover bolted on and where inside basement shall be pro-
vided with a gate Talve. Cellar and area drains where connected
direct to house lines mnst be protected by baok preseure valve and
be revented. Catch basin shall be considered fixtures and must
be installed aocording]Jr. Bell traps and area drains connected
to catch basins are no't ca11ae4 aa fixtures and cast iron or tile
may be uaed far coxmectiob s to same •
Section 22. Sumps.-a. In all bulJ.dings in hich the whole
of part of the house drainage and plumbing Qstem thereof lies
be low the crown level of the main a ewer, sewage or house waste
shall be lifted by me0han1oal appliance and discharged into
the sewer.
b. All sub-house draine shall discharge into a perfectl7
air tight sump or receiving tent so located as to receive the
sewage by graving , from ~ian ~ or receiving tank the sewage
shall be lifted or discharged automaticall7 into house sewer b7
pumps, ejectors or any equal~ efficient method.
o. All motor, air compressors and air tanks shell be locate
4. where they are open for inspection and repairs at all times.
The air tanks sb&ll be ao proportioned as to be of e qual cubical
capacity as the ejectors connected therewith, in vllioh there
shall be mantained an air pressure of note less than two pounds
for each foot of height ~e sewage is to be raised.
Section 23. Septic tanks and connections: a. All buildings
13. situated. upon any lot, tract of land within the liaits of the
14
of the City of Lubbock, the outside line of which suoh .lot, tract
or parcel of land, or any part thereof, &butts upon an alley or
street in or through ~ich a public sewer extends or is within
a dista~ce or radius c~ one hundred feet of s~Ch public sewer
shall be connected with such public aewer.
b,vi When there is no~ a City sewer within one hundred feet
an approved septic tank may be uaed, with the proper amount ot
drai~ tttle leading from it, installed un!er the supervision
of the Plumbing Inapector, but in no case &hall a eess pool
be allowed. Permission to i:netall aept1a tank mut be obtained
from the plumbillg inspector, &l'ld permit taken out the same as fer
a pl1Ulb1ng fixture, and the City Inspector will upon delmmld
furni~h approved plans and s»ecif1cation s for the tank.
Section 24, •aste from Acid Sinks. Where there 1s a discharge
of industrial waste with a high acid content the drainage shall
be trhougb pipe of acid resisting metal; if placed on outside of
a building, such pipes may be vitrified. earthenware pipes. with
caulked and cemented Joints, and be properly trapped before
enterin the sewer or drain. In no case shall oorrosiTe liquids
or other spent acids liable to destroy or injure drain, sewer .
soil or waster pipes discharge into the without being thoroughly
diluted or n~tralized by passing through properly constructed
trapped dilution or neutralizing catch bason, suCh catch basin
toto be automa•tcall7 provided with sufficient instake of water
or neutralizing medium or substance so as to make its content
non-injurious before being charged.
Section 25. Prohibited Material and Connections;-a. Pan or
short hopper closets, latrine, or range olese, or closets having
an unventilated space, or mas: e walls are not flushed at each
discharge shall not be used. No •ter closet shaJ.l be supplied
directly from the water supply pipes, exoept with valves made for
same and approved by Plumbine Inspector. No steam exhaust alla!l-
sediment from boiler or drain tubes from atop and waste cocks,
or rain water pipes or cellar drains shall be connected d.i,ytf:,,
with the san1 tary sewer. 7
b. No slip joint shall ~e made on any waste line, or revent
line on sewer side of trap. Combination lead bends and ferrules s
shall not be used, nor combination solder nipples, nor shall
solder unions be used. Earthenware closet bowls with vent horn
shall not be used; nor any double hub fitting or inverted caulked
joint permitted on any soil waste line, nor shall any fitting
known as offset f1tt1~ be used on ~ch waste line. The 1nstalle-
tion or maintenance of wooden wash trays or sinks 1s prohibited
in any building or part of building designed or used far human
habitation, but may be used in any bu ilding where euoh tray s are
in daily use such as publio ~i•eee laundires and dye houses.
No fixture shall be installed without water oonnectiona. No san-
itary tees shall be used as waste or soil fitting on horizontal
p ipe unless side opening is smaller ~an the main body of fittings.
c. Trough ur1na1s or gutters will not be permitted, but
urinals must be of the intividual type.
d. Long hopper water olosets cannot be used inside any
building used for. human habitation, but may be used as yard
olos•ta.
e. rn no case shall a water pipe from any fixture be con-
nected with any water closet trap, vent or revent connections for
same.
f. Welding hub opening to cast tron fitting will not be al-
lowed. No lead waste or vent shall be exposed on outside of
building below the second floor.
Sectton 26. All persons are prohibited from connecting pipes
whereby high pressure steam boilers may be supplied with water
direct from City Maine; &11 Btloh boilers shal.l be provided with
a tank or other receptaole of sufficient capacity to hold at
least six hours supply of water in case of a pipe district being
shut off to repair mains, fire hydrants or make oonnecttons or
extensions, and the City shall not be responsible fa~ lack of
water far steam boilers for &ny purposes.
Section 27. a. Soil or waste pipes placed in any building
for future use shall be ventilated, tested and subjected to the
same rules in every respect as if intended for immediate use
and all openings caulked or soldered.
b. Old house plumbing can be connected with the sewer only
When it is found on examination by the Plumbing Inspector to con-
form in all respects to the requirements governing new plumbing.
Sectio.n 28. The Plumbing Inspector shall have the power, and
it shall be his dttty to, condemn any work heretofor·e or hereafter
installed when, in his opinion, suCh work is insanitary and dan-
gerous to the hee.l th of the comnmni ty where such work mey be.
Section 29. No person, firm or corporation shall install or
connect any hot wa~er heater for heating water by the use of
gas, natural or artificial, unless the same be provided with
a metal hood to which shall be o o }neoted a suitable ventilating
pipe not less than the size/of the heater opening and said pipe
shall extend to a ohimney Llue or to the open air in such way
as to carry off all escaping gases or-fumes from such heater;
provided, all sa:ch ventilating pipes when placed on the inside
of partitions or enclosed in any manner so that said pipes are
in contact with wood shall be tnll~ covered and protected with
asbestos, or incased in tile pip lining to fillly protect and
insure against fire; in case such ventilating pipe shall ex-
tend to open air, it shall be provided with a cap or cowl eo as
to prevent back draft; no heater shall be placed in a eloaet.
Section 30. This Ordiname shall repeal all Ordinanaes and
parts of Ordinances inlirect conflict herewith, or repugnant
hereto, but shall be considered cumulative of all regulations
Where there is no change herein by necessary implication.
Section 31. Any person violating, or causing to be violated,
any term or proVision of this Ordinance shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor, and, upon conTict ion, Ellall be punished by a fine
of not less than ~en Dollars nor more than ~o hundred Dollars;
and in addition thereto, the City Commission may declare the
license by any such person forfeited and may revoke the same.
Section 32. Emergency Clause: The faat that a great deal
of the plumbing not in use and being installed in this City-
is insanitary and dangerous to the-health of the people residing
herein, creates an emergency and public necessity that the rule
of the Charter requiring an Qrdinanae to be read at two several
meetings eefore passage, be, and the same is, hereby ~spended,
and this rdinance enacted at the matting of ita introduction
and first reading, and it is so ordered. h~l
Passed by unanimous vote of the City Commission this April~
l9g6 , and approved
• U"
.,
liyor, City of Lubbock, Texas.
Attest,
City Secretary, City of Lubbock,
T e x a s •
Approved as to form.
City Attorney.